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Milestones
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Speech & Language Milestones
         
5
years:
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Child
defines objects by their function;
Identifies spatial concepts such as "on,
behind";
Child uses 5-6 word sentences;
Child understands many opposites;
Child can use different tenses (past, present, future),
and many sentence types. |
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Talking Tip: Listen to your child when he/she
talks to you, and encourage child to discuss feelings, ideas,
or thoughts. Try to stimulate, and carry on a
conversation. Comment frequently on what you think your
child is feeling/thinking to encourage conversation. Use
longer, adult like speech with your 5-year old. They
will generally understand more than they can say. |

6-7
years:
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Child is
developing phonological (sound/letter) awareness skills,
and sound/word segmentation skills;
Can generate creative sentences;
Understands time/space concepts such as
"before/after, first/second/last". |
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Talking Tip: Begin phonics work. Look
at letters and discuss what they sound like, and vice
versa. Discuss spelling of words, and sound of each
letter within the word. Break larger words into their
component parts (suffixes and prefixes). Discuss what
sounds/parts are "first, second, third, last". |
Related Link: Speech
Developmental Norms

*Although children
typically develop in the same manner, all children are different and
unique. The above are general guidelines as evidenced through
various sources of literature and research. If a delay is
suspected, contact your pediatrician to discuss. Your pediatrician
may refer you for the appropriate evaluation if necessary.
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